Table 1.7.9 - BMFTR's Data Portal

Table 1.7.9

Personnel of non-higher education science institutions, by type of institution and fields of science (full-time equivalents)
			Total	Natural sciences	Engineering	Medicine	Agricultural sciences	Social sciences and humanities
Type of institution	Personnel¹⁾	Year²⁾	Number
1. Helmholtz Centres (national research institutions)	Total	2000	21,699	11,909	7,313	2,275	z	z
		2003	21,794	11,394	7,905	2,298	z	z
		2004	21,664	11,408	7,888	2,204	z	z
		2005	21,844	11,337	8,075	2,223	z	z
		2006	22,757	12,119	8,004	2,414	z	z
		2007	23,283	12,467	8,138	2,477	z	z
		2008	23,770	12,846	8,175	2,552	z	z
		2009	24,370	12,784	8,333	3,040	z	z
		2010	25,885	13,382	8,746	3,483	z	z
		2011	27,567	14,643	8,780	3,841	z	z
		2012	29,403	15,893	8,858	4,392	z	z
		2013	30,763	16,820	9,189	4,478	z	z
		2014	31,751	21,126	7,121	3,204	z	z
		2015	32,012	20,590	8,526	2,642	2	253
		2016	31,837	20,386	8,356	2,852	0	243
		2017	32,226	20,522	8,423	3,046	0	235
		2018	32,962	21,121	8,370	3,235	0	235
		2019	33,979	21,524	8,887	3,330	0	238
		2020	34,789	21,991	9,309	3,231	0	257
		2021	36,378	22,015	10,965	3,141	0	257
		2022	36,311	21,601	11,284	3,192	0	233
		2023	37,253	22,046	11,590	3,075	0	406
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	21,624	11,836	7,313	2,276	z	z
		2003	21,785	11,385	7,905	2,298	z	z
		2004	21,664	11,408	7,888	2,204	z	z
		2005	21,844	11,337	8,075	2,223	z	z
		2006	22,757	12,119	8,004	2,414	z	z
		2007	23,283	12,467	8,138	2,477	z	z
		2008	23,770	12,846	8,175	2,552	z	z
		2009	24,370	12,784	8,333	3,040	z	z
		2010	25,885	13,382	8,746	3,483	z	z
		2011	27,567	14,643	8,780	3,841	z	z
		2012	29,403	15,893	8,858	4,392	z	z
		2013	30,763	16,820	9,189	4,478	z	z
		2014	31,706	21,087	7,121	3,202	z	z
		2015	31,909	20,497	8,522	2,639	2	250
		2016	31,736	20,293	8,353	2,849	0	240
		2017	32,117	20,422	8,420	3,043	0	232
		2018	32,853	21,021	8,367	3,231	0	233
		2019	33,868	21,423	8,884	3,326	0	235
		2020	34,682	21,893	9,305	3,229	0	254
		2021	36,273	21,921	10,960	3,138	0	254
		2022	36,258	21,549	11,284	3,192	0	233
		2023	37,188	21,983	11,589	3,074	0	405
Type of institution	Personnel¹⁾	Year²⁾	Number
2. Max Planck Institutes	Total (100% R&D)	2000	9,275	7,165	-	1,007	-	1,056
		2003	10,822	8,691	z	737	-	1,317
		2004	11,850	9,796	z	373	-	1,561
		2005	11,775	9,954	z	336	-	1,318
		2006	11,559	9,716	z	307	-	1,359
		2007	11,785	9,847	216	324	-	1,398
		2008	11,882	9,774	170	z	z	1,405
		2009	12,308	9,944	194	582	z	z
		2010	12,672	10,254	z	612	z	1,584
		2011	12,629	10,057	z	657	z	1,652
		2012	12,733	10,122	z	686	z	1,664
		2013	12,716	10,321	159	671	31	1,533
		2014	12,633	10,161	157	783	z	z
		2015	13,036	10,261	379	795	31	1,569
		2016	14,030	11,204	530	598	45	1,653
		2017	15,035	12,006	652	590	36	1,750
		2018	15,736	12,445	706	635	40	1,910
		2019	16,022	12,643	752	631	39	1,957
		2020	16,242	12,716	814	697	38	1,977
		2021	16,130	12,664	811	644	38	1,972
		2022	16,879	13,409	839	601	38	1,993
		2023	16,855	13,380	992	543	25	1,891
3. Fraunhofer Institutes		2000	7,261	1,651	5,372	z	82	z
		2003	8,539	1,942	6,179	165	z	z
		2004	8,971	2,350	6,189	161	z	z
		2005	9,604	2,971	6,282	z	74	z
		2006	10,024	3,080	6,393	z	z	z
		2007	10,519	3,118	6,771	325	z	z
		2008	11,282	2,974	7,544	z	z	z
		2009	13,221	3,326	8,573	546	119	656
		2010	13,962	4,292	8,358	z	161	z
		2011	14,823	4,862	8,373	z	m	z
		2012	15,319	5,048	8,704	548	z	z
		2013	15,759	5,358	9,002	732	z	z
		2014	16,729	5,752	9,200	849	109	818
		2015	16,902	3,606	11,692	906	124	574
		2016	17,027	3,685	11,446	823	370	702
		2017	17,572	3,745	11,866	829	402	730
		2018	18,206	3,904	12,307	839	404	752
		2019	19,181	4,171	12,908	882	422	797
		2020	19,928	4,546	13,277	910	408	787
		2021	21,026	5,078	13,802	1,039	396	710
		2022	21,432	5,206	14,002	1,090	397	737
		2023	22,570	5,358	14,783	1,185	440	782
Type of institution	Personnel¹⁾	Year²⁾	Number
4. Institutions of the Leibniz Association	Total	2000	10,363	5,123	z	1,097	z	2,319
		2003	9,839	5,080	z	1,062	z	2,085
		2004	9,715	4,743	z	983	z	2,244
		2005	10,128	5,218	z	1,052	z	2,298
		2006	10,983	5,678	1,041	1,017	725	2,520
		2007	11,016	5,964	842	960	688	2,562
		2008	10,836	5,984	936	758	705	2,452
		2009	11,871	6,353	z	1,230	z	2,809
		2010	12,491	6,738	z	z	527	2,962
		2011	12,303	6,386	z	z	m	3,099
		2012	12,459	6,256	z	1,383	z	3,291
		2013	13,082	6,755	1,051	1,489	564	3,223
		2014	13,746	6,484	641	1,688	1,364	3,569
		2015	13,505	6,825	838	1,000	1,212	3,630
		2016	13,996	6,998	766	1,052	1,170	4,009
		2017	14,498	6,998	1,083	969	1,170	4,278
		2018	14,622	7,009	1,109	875	1,187	4,441
		2019	14,902	7,228	1,060	844	1,199	4,570
		2020	14,896	7,124	1,146	838	1,208	4,580
		2021	15,317	7,402	1,186	888	1,171	4,670
		2022	15,391	7,092	1,068	1,028	1,233	4,969
		2023	15,421	7,524	1,105	982	916	4,891
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	8,975	4,544	z	989	z	1,926
		2003	8,210	4,519	z	873	z	1,617
		2004	8,365	4,250	z	907	z	1,842
		2005	8,787	4,734	z	963	z	1,913
		2006	9,563	5,274	630	942	719	1,998
		2007	9,699	5,576	605	889	682	1,947
		2008	9,532	5,513	652	689	695	1,984
		2009	10,530	5,862	z	1,163	z	2,326
		2010	11,270	6,354	z	z	516	2,474
		2011	10,987	5,947	z	z	m	2,576
		2012	11,147	5,898	z	1,317	z	2,664
		2013	11,969	6,352	916	1,423	560	2,718
		2014	12,229	5,902	474	1,626	1,345	2,882
		2015	11,979	6,322	576	955	1,176	2,950
		2016	11,972	6,216	508	990	1,104	3,155
		2017	12,560	6,244	771	960	1,109	3,476
		2018	12,946	6,385	899	872	1,148	3,644
		2019	13,069	6,547	824	836	1,161	3,701
		2020	13,117	6,488	916	829	1,169	3,716
		2021	13,553	6,729	942	880	1,153	3,849
		2022	13,715	6,505	883	1,014	1,216	4,096
		2023	13,799	6,948	899	977	900	4,073
5. Public institutions (excluding libraries, archives and museums; excluding institutions of the Leibniz Association)	Total	2000	24,911	9,708	3,022	2,034	7,756	2,391
		2003	23,888	9,123	3,151	2,775	6,552	2,287
		2004	25,062	8,886	3,870	2,834	7,084	2,388
		2005	24,014	8,752	3,048	2,724	7,057	2,433
		2006	27,256	9,282	3,534	3,149	8,520	2,771
		2007	27,062	9,111	3,660	3,100	8,522	2,669
		2008	27,035	10,067	3,450	3,704	7,229	2,586
		2009	27,576	9,896	4,201	4,135	7,393	1,950
		2010	26,680	10,084	4,382	3,690	6,131	2,393
		2011	27,102	10,135	4,421	3,750	6,369	2,427
		2012	26,858	10,029	4,460	3,741	6,196	2,433
		2013	26,783	10,037	4,564	3,684	5,983	2,516
		2014	24,979	9,118	4,205	3,587	5,962	2,107
		2015	24,375	8,973	4,208	2,940	6,359	1,894
		2016	24,417	8,771	4,352	2,887	6,396	2,012
		2017	24,746	8,782	4,356	3,056	6,484	2,068
		2018	25,262	9,014	4,526	3,130	6,313	2,278
		2019	25,541	9,076	4,660	2,942	6,616	2,247
		2020	25,650	8,751	4,854	3,514	6,373	2,158
		2021	26,501	9,013	4,951	3,667	6,608	2,262
		2022	26,796	9,253	5,018	3,762	6,601	2,161
		2023	26,885	9,396	4,945	3,717	6,734	2,125
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	11,463	3,231	1,027	771	4,957	1,477
		2003	10,728	2,687	1,148	966	4,451	1,476
		2004	11,110	2,626	1,176	980	4,738	1,590
		2005	11,031	2,612	1,132	897	4,763	1,628
		2006	11,492	3,069	1,320	1,021	4,688	1,394
		2007	11,309	2,992	1,244	1,042	4,686	1,345
		2008	11,457	3,027	1,149	1,186	4,700	1,395
		2009	11,695	2,997	1,355	1,304	4,689	1,351
		2010	12,155	3,202	1,509	1,373	4,626	1,443
		2011	12,293	3,202	1,513	1,399	4,730	1,449
		2012	12,115	3,121	1,627	1,342	4,556	1,470
		2013	11,851	2,950	1,691	1,410	4,337	1,464
		2014	12,034	2,765	2,335	1,232	4,243	1,460
		2015	11,321	2,690	1,555	1,151	4,491	1,434
		2016	11,724	3,184	1,571	1,132	4,472	1,366
		2017	12,057	3,259	1,625	1,231	4,523	1,419
		2018	12,367	3,358	1,708	1,266	4,406	1,629
		2019	12,218	3,435	1,757	1,130	4,277	1,619
		2020	12,209	3,268	1,911	1,374	4,146	1,509
		2021	13,073	3,814	2,023	1,495	4,113	1,628
		2022	13,094	3,679	2,181	1,580	4,191	1,462
		2023	13,056	3,765	2,059	1,530	4,234	1,488
6. Scientific libraries, archives and museums (excluding institutions of the Leibniz Association)	Total	2000	9,304	722	119	98	111	8,254
		2003	9,885	930	133	128	114	8,580
		2004	9,594	911	122	125	100	8,335
		2005	9,569	814	119	93	94	8,449
		2006	9,814	868	178	98	115	8,555
		2007	9,959	880	164	99	55	8,760
		2008	10,263	942	180	104	58	8,978
		2009	10,205	819	174	104	57	9,051
		2010	10,062	958	170	98	54	8,782
		2011	10,366	968	141	94	52	9,110
		2012	9,835	780	93	92	51	8,819
		2013	9,868	820	96	96	52	8,804
		2014	9,775	605	83	74	37	8,977
		2015	9,756	518	16	12	7	9,202
		2016	9,757	544	337	74	29	8,773
		2017	10,905	613	360	113	65	9,754
		2018	11,128	549	373	113	69	10,025
		2019	11,756	579	355	118	73	10,630
		2020	11,727	586	358	122	76	10,584
		2021	11,808	538	365	128	89	10,687
		2022	12,243	557	373	66	35	11,211
		2023	12,244	582	56	7	9	11,581
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	2,251	300	25	10	55	1,861
		2003	2,643	461	29	6	54	2,093
		2004	2,684	461	29	14	44	2,136
		2005	2,605	368	30	9	9	2,190
		2006	2,947	474	47	10	65	2,350
		2007	3,119	522	34	10	6	2,548
		2008	3,267	571	50	10	6	2,630
		2009	3,167	423	47	10	6	2,680
		2010	3,104	559	48	10	5	2,482
		2011	3,349	575	26	9	5	2,734
		2012	3,183	417	9	9	5	2,742
		2013	3,568	573	10	10	5	2,971
		2014	3,374	492	31	7	11	2,832
		2015	3,360	429	2	4	1	2,923
		2016	3,458	420	34	10	3	2,992
		2017	3,399	254	36	14	7	3,088
		2018	3,548	250	61	31	24	3,184
		2019	3,722	277	59	33	26	3,327
		2020	3,678	278	46	35	28	3,291
		2021	3,815	362	48	37	34	3,334
		2022	3,608	256	40	7	7	3,299
		2023	4,047	269	6	0	3	3,767
7. Other research institutions	Total	2000	12,990	3,335	5,202	474	378	3,601
		2003	13,082	3,449	4,786	465	322	4,060
		2004	13,368	4,025	4,645	581	321	3,794
		2005	12,557	3,644	4,444	494	297	3,677
		2006	12,365	3,046	4,502	472	353	3,991
		2007	13,101	3,813	4,412	464	392	4,020
		2008	13,981	4,074	4,490	631	467	4,319
		2009	13,376	3,956	4,263	392	461	4,304
		2010	13,076	3,743	4,219	384	511	4,218
		2011	13,638	4,210	4,131	357	520	4,420
		2012	13,761	4,153	4,192	485	511	4,422
		2013	13,410	3,734	4,288	396	535	4,457
		2014	13,986	3,554	4,435	356	575	5,065
		2015	15,725	2,793	5,468	960	626	5,878
		2016	16,564	3,495	4,863	505	829	6,871
		2017	16,876	3,609	4,828	568	852	7,018
		2018	17,152	3,787	4,789	523	838	7,215
		2019	17,914	3,210	5,932	558	730	7,483
		2020	18,473	3,391	6,063	580	719	7,719
		2021	19,402	3,562	6,477	498	748	8,117
		2022	20,146	3,488	6,604	630	851	8,573
		2023	20,106	3,435	6,966	1,515	835	7,379
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	10,600	3,056	4,091	411	240	2,802
		2003	11,140	3,034	4,319	414	209	3,164
		2004	11,444	3,635	4,084	534	219	2,971
		2005	10,607	3,229	3,910	461	196	2,811
		2006	10,016	2,681	3,563	449	251	3,073
		2007	10,930	3,351	3,825	441	290	3,024
		2008	11,877	3,602	3,953	604	361	3,357
		2009	11,342	3,474	3,751	358	355	3,404
		2010	11,483	3,272	3,821	356	436	3,597
		2011	12,017	3,722	3,725	333	415	3,821
		2012	11,983	3,633	3,738	463	409	3,740
		2013	11,535	3,208	3,731	370	446	3,781
		2014	12,300	3,314	3,804	323	495	4,365
		2015	13,211	2,609	4,719	468	486	4,929
		2016	13,259	2,882	4,221	444	526	5,185
		2017	13,286	2,892	4,008	507	547	5,330
		2018	13,831	3,069	4,160	458	578	5,566
		2019	14,513	2,560	5,188	490	446	5,829
		2020	14,840	2,660	5,337	508	438	5,897
		2021	15,399	2,741	5,686	407	446	6,120
		2022	15,921	2,626	5,800	502	533	6,459
		2023	15,682	2,442	6,080	1,155	520	5,473
8. Total (sum 1. to 7.)	Total	2000	95,802	39,611	22,125	7,060	9,186	17,820
		2003	97,849	40,609	23,085	7,630	7,860	18,665
		2004	100,222	42,120	23,858	7,257	8,314	18,674
		2005	99,490	42,694	22,985	7,117	8,296	18,397
		2006	104,755	43,790	23,829	7,711	9,893	19,531
		2007	106,725	45,200	24,203	7,750	9,810	19,763
		2008	109,048	46,661	24,945	8,583	8,708	20,150
		2009	112,926	47,078	26,702	10,028	8,686	20,431
		2010	114,827	49,450	27,007	10,027	7,508	20,835
		2011	118,426	51,261	27,048	10,527	7,714	21,875
		2012	120,368	52,281	27,448	11,326	7,619	21,694
		2013	122,380	53,845	28,348	11,545	7,346	21,295
		2014	123,598	56,801	25,841	10,542	8,109	22,305
		2015	125,309	53,565	31,128	9,255	8,362	22,999
		2016	127,627	55,084	30,650	8,791	8,839	24,263
		2017	131,857	56,275	31,568	9,172	9,010	25,831
		2018	135,066	57,828	32,181	9,350	8,850	26,857
		2019	139,293	58,432	34,555	9,305	9,078	27,922
		2020	141,703	59,105	35,821	9,892	8,822	28,063
		2021	146,560	60,272	38,556	10,005	9,051	28,674
		2022	149,197	60,606	39,189	10,370	9,155	29,878
		2023	151,042	61,720	40,504	11,074	8,954	29,035
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	71,454	31,784	18,602	5,540	6,168	9,360
		2003	73,867	32,719	20,107	5,459	5,579	10,003
		2004	76,088	34,526	20,139	5,170	5,804	10,450
		2005	76,254	35,205	20,073	5,085	5,810	10,081
		2006	78,357	36,413	20,135	5,396	5,903	10,510
		2007	80,644	37,873	20,833	5,508	5,815	10,614
		2008	83,066	38,308	21,692	5,875	6,010	11,181
		2009	86,633	38,810	22,928	7,003	5,813	12,079
		2010	90,531	41,315	23,343	7,525	5,869	12,478
		2011	93,663	43,008	23,341	8,001	5,913	13,400
		2012	95,882	44,132	23,826	8,756	5,823	13,345
		2013	98,161	45,581	24,697	9,094	5,560	13,229
		2014	101,005	49,474	23,121	8,022	6,265	14,123
		2015	101,717	46,414	27,445	6,918	6,311	14,629
		2016	103,206	47,885	26,663	6,846	6,520	15,293
		2017	106,025	48,822	27,379	7,175	6,624	16,025
		2018	109,487	50,432	28,207	7,331	6,599	16,917
		2019	112,592	51,055	30,371	7,330	6,371	17,466
		2020	114,695	51,850	31,606	7,581	6,226	17,432
		2021	119,268	53,310	34,271	7,640	6,181	17,867
		2022	120,907	53,229	35,029	7,987	6,382	18,280
		2023	122,894	54,153	36,213	8,468	6,115	17,882
Type of institution, for information	Personnel¹⁾	Year²⁾	Number
Federal institutions performing R&D	Total	2000	17,532	7,675	2,256	z	4,211	z
		2003	17,218	7,487	2,395	z	3,349	z
		2004	17,722	7,432	3,003	z	3,145	z
		2005	16,734	7,365	2,291	z	3,121	z
		2006	19,007	8,110	2,702	z	3,248	z
		2007	19,027	8,168	2,747	z	3,187	z
		2008	19,962	8,891	2,818	z	3,082	z
		2009	20,501	8,736	3,650	z	3,070	z
		2010	21,061	8,903	3,862	z	3,083	z
		2011	21,268	8,986	3,855	z	3,130	z
		2012	21,174	8,971	3,792	z	3,106	z
		2013	21,373	9,020	z	3,684	3,152	z
		2014	19,345	8,008	z	3,587	3,078	z
		2015	18,359	7,922	3,504	2,940	2,968	1,025
		2016	18,347	7,737	3,649	2,887	3,012	1,063
		2017	18,632	7,798	3,622	3,056	3,067	1,090
		2018	19,286	8,066	3,797	3,112	3,105	1,206
		2019	19,266	8,183	3,853	2,924	3,119	1,187
		2020	19,609	7,842	4,027	3,498	3,146	1,096
		2021	20,370	8,101	4,193	3,648	3,243	1,185
		2022	20,660	8,215	4,325	3,744	3,259	1,116
		2023	20,750	8,282	4,358	3,699	3,305	1,110
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	8,341	2,738	856	z	3,036	z
		2003	7,738	2,239	937	z	2,776	z
		2004	7,740	2,213	891	z	2,745	z
		2005	7,597	2,260	863	z	2,743	z
		2006	8,320	2,763	925	z	2,820	z
		2007	8,319	2,733	939	z	2,769	z
		2008	8,271	2,746	1,003	z	2,604	z
		2009	8,578	2,714	1,213	z	2,587	z
		2010	9,225	2,914	1,374	z	2,596	z
		2011	9,288	2,920	1,367	z	2,633	z
		2012	9,315	2,913	1,465	z	2,603	z
		2013	9,450	2,783	z	1,410	2,719	z
		2014	9,629	2,550	z	1,232	2,655	z
		2015	8,584	2,475	1,363	1,151	2,590	1,006
		2016	9,146	2,987	1,366	1,132	2,630	1,031
		2017	9,405	3,068	1,397	1,231	2,675	1,034
		2018	9,747	3,143	1,476	1,255	2,701	1,173
		2019	9,643	3,226	1,486	1,119	2,651	1,161
		2020	9,802	3,082	1,625	1,364	2,679	1,052
		2021	10,663	3,623	1,768	1,483	2,653	1,135
		2022	10,760	3,492	1,956	1,570	2,677	1,066
		2023	10,694	3,537	1,866	1,519	2,712	1,063
Länder and local government institutions performing R&D (including institutions of the Leibniz Association)	Total	2000	8,595	2,585	767	197	3,546	1,500
		2003	7,851	2,236	756	214	3,203	1,441
		2004	8,270	1,810	867	202	3,938	1,451
		2005	7,962	1,726	757	198	3,937	1,344
		2006	8,248	1,172	832	z	5,272	z
		2007	8,793	1,186	912	262	5,335	1,098
		2008	7,675	1,518	692	97	4,151	1,216
		2009	7,760	1,520	613	z	4,329	z
		2010	6,269	1,555	583	z	3,053	z
		2011	6,320	1,352	630	z	3,244	z
		2012	6,313	1,402	734	z	3,095	z
		2013	6,028	1,340	764	z	2,835	z
		2014	6,026	1,266	761	z	2,888	z
		2015	6,391	1,205	801	63	3,420	901
		2016	6,651	1,257	856	71	3,422	1,047
		2017	6,615	1,224	869	7	3,427	1,088
		2018	6,445	1,194	870	24	3,217	1,139
		2019	6,769	1,150	935	27	3,508	1,149
		2020	6,560	1,170	979	28	3,239	1,144
		2021	6,716	1,214	946	31	3,378	1,147
		2022	6,136	1,039	692	18	3,342	1,045
		2023	6,153	1,088	577	17	3,410	1,036
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	4,145	901	172	150	1,921	1,001
		2003	3,670	827	211	115	1,675	844
		2004	4,189	658	285	198	1,993	1,054
		2005	4,015	589	269	195	2,020	942
		2006	3,172	306	394	z	1,868	z
		2007	3,504	493	306	192	1,917	597
		2008	3,547	531	152	28	2,097	739
		2009	3,556	544	149	z	2,103	z
		2010	3,332	564	142	z	2,031	z
		2011	3,246	389	153	z	2,097	z
		2012	3,179	455	169	z	1,954	z
		2013	2,769	401	146	z	1,619	z
		2014	2,538	276	168	z	1,588	z
		2015	2,873	285	204	18	1,910	457
		2016	2,736	273	218	20	1,851	374
		2017	2,804	276	242	1	1,849	436
		2018	3,007	418	349	16	1,713	511
		2019	2,895	387	348	16	1,632	511
		2020	2,766	376	386	17	1,476	511
		2021	2,832	417	385	19	1,468	542
		2022	2,334	187	225	11	1,514	396
		2023	2,373	213	189	10	1,506	440
Higher education institutions	Total	2000	5,285	1,689	1,627	750	113	1,106
		2003	5,061	1,656	1,806	580	82	937
		2004	5,213	1,740	1,806	644	39	984
		2005	5,049	1,645	1,712	639	27	1,025
		2006	5,609	1,753	1,822	636	55	1,343
		2007	6,107	2,159	1,900	630	94	1,323
		2008	6,123	2,390	1,941	567	180	1,045
		2009	6,234	2,602	1,839	586	92	1,115
		2010	6,685	2,804	2,071	566	103	1,141
		2011	6,112	2,313	1,907	558	101	1,233
		2012	6,210	2,521	1,900	554	103	1,131
		2013	6,714	2,401	2,313	460	106	1,434
		2014	7,166	2,808	2,015	381	165	1,798
		2015	7,297	2,179	2,699	425	150	1,844
		2016	7,587	2,286	2,648	426	139	2,088
		2017	7,744	2,404	2,506	448	138	2,248
		2018	8,065	2,535	2,654	391	142	2,343
		2019	8,284	1,877	3,524	348	148	2,386
		2020	8,528	1,833	3,768	378	153	2,396
		2021	9,119	1,833	4,234	368	151	2,533
		2022	9,161	1,701	3,987	391	132	2,950
		2023	9,033	1,702	3,849	380	137	2,959
	Of which, R&D personnel	2000	4,586	1,551	1,250	724	94	967
		2003	4,030	1,314	1,425	560	63	668
		2004	4,625	1,503	1,609	621	42	851
		2005	4,219	1,363	1,359	626	25	846
		2006	4,684	1,526	1,383	633	52	1,090
		2007	5,182	1,954	1,572	625	92	939
		2008	5,024	2,076	1,572	555	124	698
		2009	5,193	2,268	1,469	568	83	806
		2010	5,684	2,499	1,720	558	94	813
		2011	5,088	2,008	1,537	551	91	900
		2012	5,250	2,198	1,539	549	92	872
		2013	5,557	2,042	1,893	449	92	1,081
		2014	6,325	2,627	1,720	364	155	1,459
		2015	6,408	2,064	2,319	407	141	1,477
		2016	6,288	2,074	2,196	396	116	1,507
		2017	6,298	2,190	1,972	425	114	1,597
		2018	6,915	2,400	2,262	366	125	1,762
		2019	7,005	1,777	2,989	320	128	1,793
		2020	7,190	1,729	3,221	345	132	1,763
		2021	7,663	1,730	3,654	315	129	1,835
		2022	7,727	1,610	3,467	344	115	2,191
		2023	7,512	1,610	3,336	325	119	2,128